Electromagnetic Field 2016

As some of you may be aware, last weekend I went to Guildford to attend this year’s EMF camp. Electromagnetic Field is a camping festival geared towards hackers and makers. The weekend is filled with interesting talks, demonstrations and crazy projects.EMF Sign

Arriving on Camp

Car

My idea of a camping trip!

I arrived on site with a reasonable idea of what to expect, but this was reinforced when someone whizzed past me in a Sinclair C5. This turned out to be only a taster of what was to come.

I was to be joining a group of amateur radio enthusiasts who were running the EMF hams village. There were 16 of us and we had all come with a variety of equipment. Using the special event callsign GB4EMF, we operated using the following stations:

  • HF Station – Yaesu FT-1000, Mosley Mini-33-aw beam, SCAM-12 mast
  • VHF/UHF Station – Icom 706, 2/70 Beam, telescopic mast
  • Satellite Station – Yaesu FT-847, 2 & 70 ZL Specials on G-5500 Az/El rotator, tripod
  • Local Comms – Crossband repeater, Yaesu FT8900, X-50, 5.4m Clansman mast

EMFhams Setup

This was all made easier by the network of datenklos (data-toilets). These were power and networks hubs being kept dry using porta-loos. Over the weekend we maxed out at over 100kW pulled off two generators, 66  Wi-Fi access points, 4500 networked devices and 3.5TB of data going between our network and the internet.

 

Things to see

There was a lot of ‘stuff’ at EMF this year. A few honourable mentions go to the high altitude ballooning village, fire pong, just add sharks laser cutters, blacksmithing tent, lockpicking tent giant guitar hero, the music powered quadruple flamethrowerretro arcade tent and the amateur radio village of course.

JustAddSharks Laser Cutter

HABville's weather balloon tracking station

HABville’s weather balloon tracking station

Pub sign!

Pub sign!

Overall EMF camp this year was a fantastic event, full of technology and ideas. The talks I attended were very interesting, and all available of the EMF Youtube account. I’m definitely signing up for the event when it next runs in 2018. For more info see emfcamp.org, wiki.emfcamp.org, and for more photos see https://www.flickr.com/groups/emfcamp/pool/.

View of site

PS: I’ve got my new callsign, 2E0UAR

 

-Peter Barnes (M6KVA, 2E0UAR)

Back to the Future…

Back in the 80’s I received my first amateur radio license, a ‘B’ license as it was back then entitling me to use, if I recall correctly, bands above 30 MHz only.  We didn’t have 6m and 4m band allocations then so it meant 2m and 70cms were the bands of choice for me and the majority of other ‘B’ license holders.

So I started with 2m and 70cms SSB and my interest was soon peeked by space communications with Oscar 10 etc.  Those early Oscar’s were excellent as, if I recall correctly, they where in elliptical orbits which meant that they appeared to hang in the sky for some time, not shooting overhead as do satellites in lower more circular orbits.  Their transponders were just like big SSB repeaters in the sky and I worked all over Europe.  Happy days.  But working those Oscars was not that easy especially at Acquisition of Satellite (AOS) as they were pretty far from the Earth so a good station was needed.  My station grew to a 2m, 9 element crossed Yagi; a 70cms, 19 element crossed Yagi, both circularly polarised; azimuth plus elevation rotators and mast head preamplifiers.  The radio was a Yaesu FT-736 which I only sold last year…It was a wonderful radio.

Of course with those antenna’s it was perfectly possible to work terrestrial communications too.  I made contacts across the UK and Europe using sporadic E and Tropospheric propagation.  Those were exciting times indeed as not only was amateur radio new, to me, but it was such fun learning about different types of propagation, satellite communications and having great fun talking to people.

Ok, so by now some of you will be asking – what is the point of this article?  Well, bear with me…  I learnt Morse code and in the early 90’s received my ‘A’ license.  Soon afterwards the world changed as I started doing radio professionally for a few years.  This removed all interest to do amateur radio stuff when I got home from work.  Anyhow, time passed and I started to operate on HF talking to people all over the world – it was fascinating – I learn’t lots more.

With solar cycle 24 rapidly fading and with the real possibility that cycle 25 may be no better, probably worse, I’ve been looking back and found myself comparing my V/UHF experiences with those of HF.

My conclusion is that HF is fun, its pretty easy to work stations across the UK, Europe and further afield depending on your station.  Take a minute and think about that, especially the ‘depending on your station’ bit.  Do you have the space to erect, for example, a 9 element Yagi for the 20m band?  I’m seriously impressed if you do 😉  I bet most of us are using simple HF antenna’s and we are constrained by space, interference and the cost of erecting a high-performance HF station.  But move on up to VHF and things get so much easier.  I bet many of us could erect a 9 element Yagi for the 2m band and mount it several wavelengths above ground too….  Such an antenna will cost a tiny fraction of its HF equivalent; its small, light and easily rotated too.  Interference does certainly exist above HF but its nowhere near as bad.  But, FM repeaters and modes such as D-Star aside, VHF is dead these days I hear you say?  I cannot deny that it is much quieter than in the 80’s and 90’s but its still a happening place…  Its perfectly possible to work stations using phone and data modes across the UK and into Europe when propagation is flat.  All those exotic data modes are present and in active use too, people are exploiting Tropospheric propagation, meteor scatter, satellite communications, auroral propagation to name a few.

So its back to the future for me, the HF antenna is now down and until I receive my new VHF antenna I’ve elevated one of my original 9 element Yagi’s.  Already I’m hearing beacons GB3ANG in Scotland, GB3VHF in Kent and GB3SSS in Cornwall.  I even worked an old friend towards London using CW (RST:559) and Olivia with 20 watts.  Who says VHF is line-of-sight. 🙂

I guess you realise the message by now…. V/UHF is lots of fun, you can work DX, high-performance stations are much more achievable than on HF and you learn lots.  Amateur radio is so much more than HF, FM, repeaters, D-Star etc.  So, why not explore our higher bands?

Andrew
G0RVM

Field weekend (1)

TSGARC Tent ErectionThe Thornbury and South Gloucestershire Amateur Radio Club (TSGARC) held its first ever field weekend over the late May 2015 bank holiday weekend.  This post is the first of three that describes what happened, what went well, not so well and thoughts for the next time….

Although the event was to take place over the Saturday, Sunday and Monday it was clear from early planning that additional time would be needed to establish then remove the camp, equipment and clear the site.  Early planning also identified two key items essential to the success of the weekend: large, dry tents and toilet facilities.  Fortunately the club, via John, had access to several 6m x 4m tents and had sufficient funds to hire a chemical toilet from Abbey Loos of Gloucester.

Another key feature of the event was a barbecue would be held on the Sunday afternoon assuming it was permitted by the notorious and traditionally wet bank holiday weekend weather.  As it turned out, fortune smiled and the weather remained dry.

So, early planning done, 10 members arrived on the Friday morning at 10AM and work started to erect the 2 large tents.  One was to be the radio/operating tent, the other cooking/hospitality etc.  This two-tent idea was conceived so that noise and conversations could be kept to a minimum in the radio tent to provide a quiet environment for the operators.  The 2 tents were erected in a non-overlapping  ‘L’ shape with the apex towards the South West.  The intention was that this would provide a space, sheltered from the wind, in which the BBQ could be held and a space, in the outside corner, for the 12m trailer tower.  This configuration proved successful.

TSGARC Tent ErectionWith ample hands the erection of the tents proved a quick and easy job.  Attention then turned to getting the stove connected, for that much needed cuppa, and moving the trailer tower to its chosen position.  Around this time someone noticed that the pin which secured the winch drum to its assembly was missing rendering the winch unusable.  Show during transit this pin had come loose and fallen out.  The unusable winch would have been a disaster had we been in a remote location, however, the land owner was able to provide a suitably sized bolt which saved the day.  A quick phone call later and John (M0HFH) had the necessary information to machine another pin which he installed the following day. We were lucky John was at work and had the time to make a replacement.  Thanks John.

The second key item, the chemical toilet, arrived around lunchtime which was excellent timing and just when it was needed 😉  Compared to the loos I’ve experienced before, at music festivals such as Glastonbury, it was spotless – a real palace!  The only negative was that it didn’t have any loo roll – the holder was empty…  Fortunately,  loo roll was one of the items early planning had identified and thus we had a good supply – happy camping and second disaster avoided 🙂

As it turned out the most time consuming task during setup was the elevation of the trailer tower.  This was not expected and occupied pretty much the whole of the afternoon, completing just in time for the clubs VHF net at 20:00hrs.  One of the first renovation jobs the club on the trailer tower was to replace all winch cables as they were in poor condition.  In doing this job someone had the bright idea to replace the old cables with string so that when it came to installing the new cables they could be installed quickly and correctly.  This was a great idea, but it was predicated on the assumption that the old cables were correctly installed!  TSGARC Trailer TowerAs it happened they weren’t and we thus spent hours re-routing the new steel cables so they did not catch or rub unduly on the lattice members.  It was just as well that we had a generous helping of tools, spanners etc as this could have been the next disaster!  Anyhow, all turned out well and we got the TSGARC Yaesu G-600RC rotor installed and a 9 element Yagi (Part No. 220089) from Tonna for the 2m band installed on the top.  Tower raised, the antenna was at about 13m above ground.  With about 30 minutes to spare we were setup and ready for the clubs VHF net.

Using a highly directive antenna for a net is not ideal but on this occasion the majority of members who normally take part where in the field.  The remainder, were fortunately, located along roughly the same beam heading 🙂  Excellent signal reports were obtained from all stations. Actually, that was as no surprise as 50w into an antenna with 13dBi gain at 13m above ground is going to work well!  The antenna was also deliberately attached to the tower to be vertically polarised thus aligning with the convention that VHF, FM activity is vertically polarised.

At this point its worth mentioning an issue we had with the rotor.  Just prior to the weekend Paul (M0ZMB) had reconditioned the clubs rotor, installing new multi-core cable and some nice weather resistant plugs.  Unfortunately, the length of cable from the rotor to the first plug was less than the height of the tower and this meant the cable could not be placed in the towers cable cleats without snagging.  So instead the cable was left to run free by the side of the tower moving about slightly in the light breeze.  On one occasion when raising the tower no one spotted that the plug had become snagged by a lattice cross member.  The resulting load ripped the cable from the plug and shattered the connector.  The electrical connections were easy to repair but it was clear that a new, longer length of cable was needed that could be run through the cleats without snagging and thus an emergency shopping trip was needed the following day 🙁

And that was pretty much the first day – setup day.

Andrew
G0RVM

Successful JOTA

This year’s Jamboree on the Air at both Conygres and Woodhouse Park was another resounding success. In addition to members of the club we were also assisted by members of the Gloucester Amateur Radio and Electronics Society (GARES) and Woodhouse Park amateur Radio Club.

Paul, John, James and Garry at JOTA 2014

Paul, John, James and Garry at JOTA 2014

A successful two and a half days saw three stations (HF, VHF and UHF) assembled with CW practice and Flight Radar. A number of contacts were made to UK, European and two American stations. During the weekend a number of Beavers, Cubs, Brownies, Guides and Scouts practiced their Morse and spoke on the radio.

The operating conditions at Conygres having been improved over those last year with a new roof being installed. The catering once again was excellent with 6 Gourmet meals being consumed.

The three stations consisted of two FT-857s connected to a log periodic 70cm antenna and a crossed 5 element Yagi with the HF station being fed into a G5RV. The CW practice station utilised two oscillators and a decoding laptop. The Flight radar station was projected showing the location of aircraft as far afield as Heathrow.

I would personally like to thank all members who attended at both Conygres and Woodhouse Park for their assistance and planning.

Paul
M0ZMB

 

 

JOTA Planning & Operation

This week at the Thornbury & South Gloucestershire Amateur Radio Club is the final planning for JOTA.

JOTAWe will be operating a VHF and UHF station at Conygres teaching Scouts how to send a message over the air to Woodhouse Park Scout camp using Voice or Morse code.  The intention is to use VHF for FM phone and UHF for phone/slow Morse.  If you have time this weekend please say ‘hi’ to a Scout by responding to a CQ call.  We will be using the callsign: GB1WSG

Anyone who would like to help can operate with Peter and Rex from Woodhouse or operate from home.

Full details including operating frequencies are on QRZ.com.

GARES will be operating the HF Station during the day on Saturday18th and Sunday 19th hoping to make longer range contacts.

My thanks to John M0HFH for the content 🙂

Andrew
G0RVM

VHF Managers Handboook

In rummaging around the Internet this weekend I came across version 6.14, dated 8 September 2014, of the VHF Managers Handbook.

The title is a little misleading as it contains information relevant to all amateurs and its not just about VHF but also for UHF, SHF and EHF.

Contents

  1. IARU Informaiton
  2. Recommendations
  3. Frequency Allocations, Bandplanning
  4. IARU Region 1 VHF/UHF/Microwaves Bandplans
  5. ARU Region 1 50MHZ / 145MHZ / UHF AND Microwaves Contents
  6. Propagation Research by Amateurs
  7. Operating Procedures
  8. Technical Recommendations of IARU Region 1
  9. Amateur Satellites
  10. Repeaters
  11. Beacons
  12. VHF/UHF/Microwaves Records
  13. IARU Region 1 Certificates and Medals

Andrew
G0RVM

CW on 2m & 70cms

On Saturday the 27th of September 2014 a German CW activity group have organised  a very short cw contest on 2m and 70cms, ideal for beginners, straight key only with no computer decoding devices.

Note:- Probably Horizontal polarisation.

  • from 1400 to 1700 UTC on 2 m
  • from 1700 to 1800 UTC on 70 cms.

See this website for further details.